Periodontal Surgery
Periodontal surgery is a type of dental surgery that is performed to treat advanced stages of gum disease, also known as periodontitis. It is typically used when non-surgical treatments such as scaling and root planing (deep cleaning) have not been effective in treating the disease.
Periodontal surgery may involve a variety of procedures, depending on the severity and extent of the gum disease. Some common periodontal surgery procedures include:
Flap Surgery
This involves lifting the gums away from the teeth and removing tartar and bacteria from the roots. The gums are then repositioned to fit snugly around the teeth.
Bone Grafting
This involves adding bone tissue to the jawbone to help rebuild it and prevent further tooth loss.
Guided tissue regeneration
This involves placing a special membrane between the gum tissue and the bone to stimulate the growth of new bone and tissue.
Soft tissue grafting
This involves taking tissue from another part of the mouth (or from a donor) and using it to replace gum tissue that has been lost due to periodontal disease.
Periodontal surgery can help to stop the progression of gum disease and prevent further damage to the teeth and gums.
It can also improve the appearance of the smile by correcting issues such as receding gums. However, like all surgeries, there are potential risks and complications associated with periodontal surgery, and it is important to discuss these with your dentist or periodontist to determine if it is the best treatment option for your individual needs.
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